Bhushan M. Jayarao
Animal Diagnostic Lab
Orchard Drive, University Park, PA 16802-1110
Phone: 814-863-0837/3881: Fax: 814-865-3907
Professor
Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences
111 Henning Building, University Park, PA 16802
Office: 814-863-2160/5939
Laboratory: 814-863-9639
Program Areas:
Diagnostic Microbiology, Veterinary Public Health, Food Safety, Epidemiology, New and Emerging Infectious Diseases
Education:
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BVSc |
1980 |
Bombay Veterinary College, Mumbai, India |
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MVSc |
1982 |
Bombay Veterinary College, Mumbai, India |
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Ph.D |
1990 |
Veterinary Public Health, Univ. of Vet. Sci., Budapest, Hungary |
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MPH |
1994 |
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee |
Professional Experience:
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2010- present: |
Director, Penn State – Pennsylvania Animal Diagnostic Laboratory |
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2008-2009: |
FASS/AAAS Congressional Science Fellow. US House of Representatives. Committee on Energy and Commerce, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigation. |
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2006-present: |
Professor, Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Penn State |
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2002- 2006: |
Associate Professor/Extension Veterinarian, Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Penn State. |
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1998-2002: |
Assistant Professor/Extension Veterinarian, Dept. of Veterinary Science, Penn State. |
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1995–1998: |
Assistant Professor, Dairy Science Department, South Dakota State University, Brookings South Dakota. |
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1991–1995: |
Research Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville. |
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1989-1991: |
Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Department of Animal Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville. |
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1986-1989: |
Ph.D. Fellow, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary. |
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1982-1986: |
Assistant Professor of Veterinary Public Health, Bombay Veterinary College, Bombay, India. |
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1980-1986: |
Veterinarian; Veterinary Clinic, Bandra, Bombay, India. |
Honors and Awards:
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2008 |
Pennsylvania State Cooperative Extension Director’s Leadership award. |
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2007-2012 |
Elected Member, Council for Veterinary Public Health and Regulatory Affairs, American Veterinary Medical Association. |
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2007-2009 |
Section Editor (Physiology and Management)- Journal of Dairy Science. |
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2006-2007 |
Panel Manager, USDA National Integrated Food Safety Initiative. |
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2002 |
American Dairy Science Association West Agro Award. Outstanding research towards the abatement of mastitis. |
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1985-1989 |
Indian Council for Agricultural Research Fellowship for Doctoral Studies in Hungary. |
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1980 -1982 |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research Fellowship in Veterinary Public Health. |
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1980 |
Bombay Veterinary College. BVSc & AH, University Gold Medalist. |
Publications (2005-present)
Fenton, G. D., K. J. Brasier, G. F. Henning, R. B. Radhakrishna, and B. M. Jayarao. 2010. A Survey of Selected Occupational Health Characteristics of Women Working on Dairy Farms in Pennsylvania. Journal of Agromedicine 15(1):7-15.
Fenton, G. D., K. J. Brasier, G. F. Henning, R. B. Radhakrishna, and B. M. Jayarao. 2010. Occupational Health-related Behaviors and Habits of Women Working on Dairy Farms in Pennsylvania. Journal of Agromedicine 15(1):16-23.
Elmoslemany, A. M., G. P. Keefe, I. R. Dohoo, and B. M. Jayarao. 2009. Risk factors for bacteriological quality of bulk tank milk in Prince Edward Island dairy herds. Part 1: overall risk factors. J Dairy Sci 92:2634-43.
Elmoslemany, A. M., G. P. Keefe, I. R. Dohoo, and B. M. Jayarao. 2009. Risk factors for bacteriological quality of bulk tank milk in Prince Edward Island dairy herds. Part 2: bacteria count-specific risk factors. J Dairy Sci 92:2644-52.
DebRoy, C., E. Roberts, W. Scheuchenzuber, S. Kariyawasam, and B. M. Jayarao. 2009. Comparison of genotypes of Escherichia coli strains carrying F18ab and F18ac fimbriae from pigs. J Vet Diagn Invest 21:359-64.
Debroy, C., M. S. Sidhu, U. Sarker, B. M. Jayarao, A. L. Stell, N. P. Bell, and T. J. Johnson. 2009. Complete sequence of pEC14_114, a highly conserved IncFIB/FIIA plasmid associated with uropathogenic Escherichia coli cystitis strains. Plasmid.
Brooks, J. W., and B. M. Jayarao. 2008. Management practices used by white-tailed deer farms in Pennsylvania and herd health problems. J Am Vet Med Assoc 232:98-104.
Compton, J. A., J. A. Baney, S. C. Donaldson, B. A. Houser, G. J. San Julian, R. H. Yahner, W. Chmielecki, S. Reynolds, and B. M. Jayarao. 2008. Salmonella infections in the common raccoon (Procyon lotor) in western Pennsylvania. J Clin Microbiol 46:3084-6
DebRoy, C., E. Roberts, B. M. Jayarao, and J. W. Brooks. 2008. Bronchopneumonia associated with extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli in a horse. J Vet Diagn Invest 20:661-4.
Van Kessel, J. S., J. S. Karns, D. R. Wolfgang, E. Hovingh, B. M. Jayarao, C. P. Van Tassell, and Y. H. Schukken. 2008. Environmental sampling to predict fecal prevalence of Salmonella in an intensively monitored dairy herd. J Food Prot 71:1967-73.
Gurjar, A. A., N. V. Hegde, B. C. Love, and B. M. Jayarao. 2008. Real-time multiplex PCR assay for rapid detection and toxintyping of Clostridium perfringens toxin producing strains in feces of dairy cattle. Mol Cell Probes 22:90-5.
Houser, B. A., S. C. Donaldson, S. I. Kehoe, A. J. Heinrichs, and B. M. Jayarao. 2008. A survey of bacteriological quality and the occurrence of Salmonella in raw bovine colostrum. Foodborne Pathog Dis 5:853-8.
Houser, B. A., S. C. Donaldson, R. Padte, A. A. Sawant, C. DebRoy, and B. M. Jayarao. 2008. Assessment of phenotypic and genotypic diversity of Escherichia coli shed by healthy lactating dairy cattle. Foodborne Pathog Dis 5:41-51.
Gurjar, A. A., N. H. Yennawar, H. P. Yennawar, K. R. Rajashankar, N. V. Hegde, and B. M. Jayarao. 2007. Expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of recombinant Clostridium perfringens beta 2-toxin. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun 63:484-7.
Sawant, A. A., N. V. Hegde, B. A. Straley, S. C. Donaldson, B. C. Love, S. J. Knabel, and B. M. Jayarao. 2007. Antimicrobial-resistant enteric bacteria from dairy cattle. Appl Environ Microbiol 73:156-63.
Kehoe, S. I., B. M. Jayarao, and A. J. Heinrichs. 2007. A survey of bovine colostrum composition and colostrum management practices on Pennsylvania dairy farms. J Dairy Sci 90:4108-16.
Donaldson, S. C., B. A. Straley, N. V. Hegde, A. A. Sawant, C. DebRoy, and B. M. Jayarao. 2006. Molecular epidemiology of ceftiofur-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from dairy calves. Appl Environ Microbiol 72:3940-8.
Straley, B. A., S. C. Donaldson, N. V. Hedge, A. A. Sawant, V. Srinivasan, S. P. Oliver, and B. M. Jayarao. 2006. Public health significance of antimicrobial-resistant gram-negative bacteria in raw bulk tank milk. Foodborne Pathog Dis 3:222-33.
Jayarao, B. M., S. C. Donaldson, B. A. Straley, A. A. Sawant, N. V. Hegde, and J. L. Brown. 2006. A survey of foodborne pathogens in bulk tank milk and raw milk consumption among farm families in Pennsylvania. J Dairy Sci 89:2451-8.
Hegde, N. V., M. L. Cook, D. R. Wolfgang, B. C. Love, C. C. Maddox, and B. M. Jayarao. 2005. Dissemination of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Typhimurium var. Copenhagen clonal types through a contract heifer-raising operation. J Clin Microbiol 43:4208-11
Oliver, S. P., B. M. Jayarao, and R. A. Almeida. 2005. Foodborne pathogens in milk and the dairy farm environment: food safety and public health implications. Foodborne Pathog Dis 2:115-29.
Sawant, A. A., L. M. Sordillo, and B. M. Jayarao. 2005. A survey on antibiotic usage in dairy herds in Pennsylvania. J Dairy Sci 88:2991-99.
Memberships:
American Veterinary Medical Association
Pennsylvania Veterinary Medical Association
American Society for Microbiology
National Mastitis Council
American Dairy Science Association
Teaching:
Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases (VBSC 444) Spring semester, 3 Credits.
Research Interests
- Immunology and Infectious Disease Research Faculty
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Understanding the molecular epidemiology of foodborne pathogens.
- Veterinary Extension Faculty
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- Diagnostic Microbiology
- Veterinary Public Health
- Food Safety
- Epidemiology
- New and Emerging Infectious Diseases
- Animal Diagnostics Research Faculty
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Director
Courses
- Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases


