The following courses are approved to fulfill the supporting course requirement of the Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences curriculum. They meet criteria as rigorous, scientific, animal biology oriented 400 level courses. Independent study (496) credits may NOT be used to fulfill this requirement.

Course Title Credits Semester Offered
ANSC 413 Transgenic Biology 3 Spring
ANSC 415 Companion Animal Behavior 3 Spring
ANSC 419W Applied Animal Welfare 3 Fall
ANSC 420 Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology 4 Spring
ANSC 427 Milk Secretion 3 Spring
ANSC 431 Physiology of Reproduction in Farm Animals 4 Fall
ANSC 456 Animal Microbiomes 3 Fall
ANSC 467W Equine Nutrition and Feeding 3 Spring
ANSC 480 Animal Growth and Development 3 Spring
BIOL 404 Cellular Mechanisms in Vertebrate Physiology 3 Fall
BIOL 411 Medical Embryology 3 Spring
BIOL 412 Ecology of Infectious Diseases 3 Fall
BIOL 415 Ecotoxicology 3 Fall
BIOL 416 Biology of Cancer 3 Spring
BIOL 418 Biology of Human Infectious Diseases 3 Fall
BIOL 426 Developmental Neurobiology 3 Spring
BIOL 429 Animal Behavior 3 Spring
BIOL 430 Developmental Biology 3 Spring
BIOL 431 Reproductive Biology 3 Spring
BIOL 434 Pathobiology of Emerging Infectious Disease 3 Fall
BIOL 437 Histology 4 Spring
BIOL 442 Evolutionary Medicine 3 Spring
BIOL 451 Biology of RNA 3 Spring
BIOL 467 Molecular Basis of Neurological Diseases 3 Spring
BIOL 469 Neurobiology 3 Spring
BIOL 478 Comparative Neuroanatomy 3 Spring
BIOL 479 General Endocrinology 3 Spring
BMB 406 Molecular Biology 3 Spring
BMB 430 Developmental Biology 3 Spring
BMB 464 Molecular Medicine 3 Spring
ENT 450 Medical Entomology 3 Spring
MICRB 410 Principles of Immunology 3 Fall/Spring
MICRB 412 Medical Microbiology 3 Spring
MICRB 415 General Virology: Bacterial and Animal Viruses 3 Spring
MICRB 416 Microbial Biotechnology 3 Fall
MICRB 432 Advanced Immunology: Signaling in the Immune System 3 Spring
MICRB 435 Viral Pathogenesis 3 Fall
MICRB 450 Microbial/Molecular Genetics 3 Spring
MICRB 460 Cell Growth and Differentiation 3 Spring
MICRB 480 Cancer Development and Progression 3 Fall
VBSC 402W Biology of Parasites 3 Spring
VBSC 405 Laboratory Animal Science 3 Spring
VBSC 407 Ruminant Herd Health Management 3 Spring
VBSC 409 Wildlife Diseases 3 Spring
VBSC 410 Principles of Immunology 3 Fall/Spring
VBSC 418 Bacterial Pathogenesis 2 Spring
VBSC 420 General Animal Pathology 3 Fall
VBSC 423W Pathology of Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases 3 Fall
VBSC 425 Principles of Avian Diseases 3 Fall
VBSC 430 Principles of Toxicology 3 Fall
VBSC 431 Environmental Toxicology 3 Fall
VBSC 432 Advanced Immunology: Signaling in the Immune System 3 Spring
VBSC 433 Molecular and Cellular Toxicology 3 Spring
VBSC 435 Viral Pathogenesis 3 Fall
VBSC 438 Intro to Molecular Pharmacology 3 Spring
VBSC 439 Mucosal Immunology and the microbiome 3 Spring
VBSC 444 Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases 3 Spring
VBSC 445 Molecular Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases 3 Fall/Spring
VBSC 451 Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals 3 Fall
VBSC 485 Human Genomics and Biomedical Informatics 3 Spring
VBSC 520 Pathobiology (Special Permission Required) 3 Fall
WFS 407 Ornithology 3 Spring
WFS 408 Mammology 3 Spring
WFS 410 General Fishery Science 3 Fall
WFS 422 Ecology of Fishes 3 Fall
WFS 430 Conservation Biology 3 Fall
WFS 446 Wildlife and Fisheries Population Dynamics 3 Spring
WFS 452 Ichthyology 3 Fall

*Students should check with their academic advisers about course availability.

*This is not an exhaustive list of all possible courses offered by Penn State. If you find an unlisted 400-level course you would like to take, share that course description with your academic advisor prior to taking the course. If approved by the VBSC Program Coordinator, a petition process will allow the course to count for 400-level supporting course credit. Note: Classes already taken without approval cannot be considered.

Courses with 497 numbers and 500 level courses MAY be eligible for substitution for the above list. Consult your adviser concerning substitution PRIOR to registration in the course.

Please note that the offering of these courses may vary from year to year and semester to semester depending upon availability of faculty.